What is database activity monitoring used for in FortiDB?

Database activity monitoring in FortiDB is primarily focused on protecting against database threats. This function allows organizations to monitor and analyze the activities that occur within their databases, providing real-time visibility into potential security incidents or anomalies. By observing database transactions, FortiDB can detect unauthorized access attempts, unusual query patterns, or suspicious user activities that may signify a security breach or compliance issue.

This protective capability is crucial for ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of sensitive data stored in databases. Organizations can leverage database activity monitoring to meet regulatory requirements and safeguard against internal and external threats, which may not be addressed through other security measures.

The other options focus on aspects that are not the primary role of database activity monitoring. Improving user interfaces, speeding up data retrieval, and increasing server performance do not relate directly to the core purpose of monitoring for security threats in a database environment.